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Metabolite identification

Why the need?

Structural identification of metabolites and degradation products is a critical part of any study of the fate of a candidate molecule in biotic or abiotic test systems, and ultimately is highly significant for human and environmental risk assessments.

For veterinary medicines, it is particularly important to know the identity of metabolites in the edible tissues, milk or eggs from food-producing animals. They may be chosen as the marker residue or included in a residue analytical method with the parent substance. By comparison with metabolites formed in laboratory animal (rat) metabolism studies, it can be judged whether the toxicity of any metabolites has been adequately assessed by toxicology studies conducted with the parent active substance.

It can also be important to identify excretory metabolites as they may pose a risk to the environment. Where a risk assessment has triggered environmental fate studies with the veterinary medicine, it will be important to identify metabolites formed in these studies.

The technical challenge

Metabolites are usually present in biological or environmental samples at very low concentrations where they can be mixed with a huge variety of endogenous substances. This presents a major challenge to scientists and equipment to separate metabolites in sufficient quantity and purity for examination.

Huntingdon Life Sciences unique expertise

  • At HLS, we have been identifying xenobiotic metabolites for more than 30 years
  • We have studied a huge variety of test substances
  • We have a team of experienced mass spectroscopists dedicated to metabolite identification
  • We have the most advanced Liquid Chromatography - Mass Spectrometry combinations available for metabolite identification -including Q-TOF Micro MS system with UPLC